Lenz's Law:the emf is an equal and opposite reaction to the flux change.
楞次法则: 电动势相等且相反于通量的变化.
Ampere's Law:the line integral of the magnetic field around a closed path equals the net current enclosed (the current direction is implied by the direction of the path according to the right hand rule)
安培定律: 闭合回路四周磁场的线积分等于被包围住的电流.
Lorentz force equation:Give a charge moving in an electric field and a magnetic field, the total force on the charge is the superposition of electric and magnetic forces.
洛仑兹力等式: 电荷在电场和磁场移动,电荷受力为电场力和磁场力之和.
Coulomb's Law:a distribution of stationary charge produces a static electric field (electrostatic field).
库仑法则: 静态分布的电荷产生静态电场.
Biot-Savart Law:the magnetostatic field produced by a steady current.
毕奥.萨伐尔定律: 匀速移动的电荷产生静态磁场.
Gauess's Law:the total outward electric flux through an closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed by the surface.
高斯定律: 通过任意闭合表面的总电通量等于该表面包含的电荷.
Divergence Theorem:is a vector theorem that allows a surface integral of the normal component of the vector to be transfomed into a volume integral of the divergence of a vector, or vice versa.
散度定理: 将矢量表面积分转换为体积积分的散度形式.
Stoke's theorem:defines the transformation of a line integral of a vector around a closed path into a surface integral over the surface bounded by the path.
斯托克斯定理: 闭合回路的线积分等于以回路为边界的曲面的旋度积分.
