用法
注意：这里会提示输入密码,但是输入的是joe用户的密码,而不是root用户的密码.例如：
Shell> sudo mkdir –p a/b/c/d
We trust you have received the usual lecture from the local System
Administrator. It usually boils down to these three things:
#1) Respect the privacy of others.
#2) Think before you type.
#3) With great power comes great responsibility.
Password: #这里的密码是sam用户自己的密码,而不是root的密码
