1、打开STM32 CAN系统工作时钟
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO,ENABLE);
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_CAN1, ENABLE);
2、开放系统中断,根据实际情况选择
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USB_LP_CAN1_RX0_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = CAN1_RX1_IRQn;
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 5;
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
// NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
//NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = CAN1_SCE_IRQn;
//NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 3;
//NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
//NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
//NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USB_HP_CAN1_TX_IRQn;
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 4;
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
// NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
// NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
3、端口配置
//初始化MCU_CAN_RXD---PA11
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
//初始化MCU_CAN_TXD---PA12
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_12;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStructure);
4、CAN初始化
void CAN_Configuration(void)
{
CAN_InitTypeDef CAN_InitStructure;
CAN_FilterInitTypeDef CAN_FilterInitStructure;
CAN_DeInit(CAN1);
CAN_StructInit(&CAN_InitStructure);
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_TTCM = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_ABOM = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_AWUM = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_NART = ENABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_RFLM = DISABLE;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_TXFP = ENABLE;
//CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Mode = CAN_Mode_LoopBack;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Mode = CAN_Mode_Normal;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW =CAN_SJW_1tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1 =CAN_BS1_9tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2 =CAN_BS2_8tq;
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler =200;
//此处Tseg1+1 = CAN_BS1_8tp
if(CAN_Init(CAN1,&CAN_InitStructure) == CANINITFAILED)
{
} |